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Here Goes the Government Trying to Turn Me Gay Again

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Disparaging term used by opponents of gay rights activism

Marchers at Prague Pride 2022 carry a satirical "Homo Lobby" sign

Marchers at Prague Pride 2022 carry a satirical "Homo Entrance hall" sign, a phrase used as a slur by right-wing populist movements in the Czech republic.

"Gay agenda" (or "homosexual agenda") is a term introduced past sectors of the Christian religious correct equally a disparaging style to describe the advocacy of cultural credence and normalization of not-heterosexual sexual orientations and relationships. The term originated among social conservatives in the U.s. and has been adopted in other nations with active anti-LGBT movements such as Republic of hungary and Republic of uganda.

The term refers to efforts to alter authorities policies and laws on LGBT rights–related issues. Additionally, information technology has been used by social conservatives and others to depict alleged goals of LGBT rights activists, such as recruiting heterosexuals into what conservatives term a "homosexual lifestyle".

Origins and usage

Origins

Comprehend of DVD The Gay Agenda: March on Washington

In the The states, the phrase "the gay agenda" was popularized by a video series produced by the evangelical religious group, Springs of Life Ministries in California, and distributed past many Christian right organizations, the first video of which was chosen The Gay Agenda and was released in 1992.[1] : eighty–81 The video was widely distributed and propelled Springs of Life Ministries into the national spotlight. Tens of thousands of copies of the video were sold. It was distributed in the US Congress, and Commandant of the Marine Corps General Carl Mundy Jr. gave it to the other members of the Articulation Chiefs of Staff.[2] It was used in political campaigns, for case, by the Oregon Citizens Brotherhood (OCA), a conservative Christian political activist arrangement. OCA used the video as function of their campaign for Ballot Measure ix to amend the Oregon Constitution to forbid what the OCA called special rights for gays, lesbians, and bisexuals.[3] [ folio needed ]

Paul Cameron—co-founder of the Institute for the Scientific Investigation of Sexuality in Lincoln, later renamed the Family Research Establish—appeared in the video, wherein he asserted that 75 percent of gay men regularly ingest feces and that 70–78 per centum take had a sexually transmitted illness.[4] The Gay Agenda was followed by three other video publications; The Gay Agenda in Public Education (1993), The Gay Agenda: March on Washington (1993) and a feature follow-up Stonewall: 25 Years of Deception (1994). The videos contained interviews with opponents of LGBT rights, and the series was made available through Christian right organizations.[five]

After the Ball, a 1989 book on gay rights by Marshall Kirk and Hunter Madsen, despite being poorly received by the LGBT customs, was cited by members of the Christian correct equally emblematic of the "stealth techniques" supposedly used by gay activists.[6]

Usage in the United states of america

The term "gay agenda" or "radical gay agenda" has been used by members of the Christian right to refer to efforts to modify government policies and laws on lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) issues, for example, same-sexual practice marriage and civil unions, LGBT adoption, recognizing sexual orientation as a protected civil rights minority nomenclature, LGBT military machine participation, inclusion of LGBT history and themes in public education, introduction of anti-bullying legislation to protect LGBT minors—as well equally not-governmental campaigns and private actions that increase visibility and cultural credence of LGBT people, relationships, and identities. The term has also been used by some social conservatives to describe declared goals of LGBT rights activists, such as supposed recruitment of heterosexuals into a "homosexual lifestyle".[7]

The term has been used in response to efforts to include protections for LGBT people under local and state anti-discrimination laws,[8] as well as U.S. Supreme Court cases that granted new rights to LGBT individuals, such as Lawrence 5. Texas and Obergefell v. Hodges, which respectively held that private acts of consensual sexual practice between same-sex couples and the right of same-sexual practice couples to marry were primal rights guaranteed under the Equal Protection Clause of the U.S. Constitution.[9] U.S. Supreme Courtroom Justice Antonin Scalia wrote in his 2003 dissent in Lawrence:

Today's stance is the product of a Courtroom, which is the product of a constabulary-profession culture, that has largely signed on to the and then-called homosexual agenda, by which I mean the calendar promoted by some homosexual activists directed at eliminating the moral opprobrium that has traditionally fastened to homosexual behave.[10]

Conservative Christian groups such equally the Alliance Defending Freedom (ADF), the Cosmic Family unit & Human Rights Institute (C-Fam), and the World Congress of Families (WCF) accept used the term in their literature.[11] : 15–xviii Co-ordinate to its website, ADF has litigated numerous anti–gay rights cases in countries outside the US, in gild to combat the "homosexual agenda" which it claims will "destroy marriage and undermine religious freedom".[11] : ix ADF president Alan Sears published a volume in 2003 titled The Homosexual Agenda: Exposing the Main Threat to Religious Freedom Today, which argues that overturning anti-sodomy laws would lead to the legalization of pedophilia, incest, polygamy, and bestiality.[11] : 15

In 2004, Oklahoma Senator Tom Coburn called the "gay agenda" the "greatest threat" to Americans' freedoms.[12] In 2005, James Dobson, director of Focus on the Family, said the goals of the "homosexual activist movement" were:

universal acceptance of the gay lifestyle, discrediting of scriptures that condemn homosexuality, muzzling of the clergy and Christian media, granting of special privileges and rights in the police force, overturning laws prohibiting pedophilia, indoctrinating children and future generations through public teaching, and securing all the legal benefits of marriage for any two or more than people who claim to take homosexual tendencies.[13] [ third-party source needed ]

American bourgeois Christian groups such as the Family Research Council (FRC) accept cited fears of a "homosexual calendar" in lobbying against extending hate-crime legislation to cover acts motivated by bias against a person's sexual orientation or gender identity,[14] equally well as public-schoolhouse curricula about homosexuality introduced in an effort to reduce bullying.[fifteen] In 2010, the FRC produced a graphic labelled "Homosexual Agenda" which consisted of the phrases "Innocence", "Family", "Local Community", "Public Wellness" and "Parental Authority" struck out with scarlet lines.[16] [ third-political party source needed ]

Usage outside the United States

Africa

In Africa, fearfulness of a "Western gay calendar" is frequently used by opponents of LGBT rights.[17]

In 2022 the Ghana Cosmic Bishops' Briefing called for LGBT rights organizations to be kicked out of their function space in Accra because of the belief that they promote the homosexual agenda.[18]

American Christian right organizations that are losing acceptance amid Americans have had more than success promoting the notion of a gay agenda in Africa. Examples include Human Life International, American Middle for Law & Justice and Family unit Picket International. Zambian scholar Kapya John Kaoma considers these organizations colonial powers, working to expand American potency of Africa.[19]

Uganda borrowed from the anti-gay rhetoric and influence of the American religious right to influence public stance, and eventually persuade parliament to pass the Uganda Anti-Homosexuality Act (previously called the "Kill the Gays bill").

In 2009, a workshop entitled "Seminar on Exposing the Homosexuals' Agenda" was held in Kampala, Republic of uganda organized by the Family Life Network, and led by Ugandan Stephen Langa.[20] The workshop featured three American evangelial Christians: Scott Lively, author of several books opposing homosexuality; Caleb Lee Brundidge, an ex-gay man who conducts sessions to heal homosexuality; and Don Schmierer, a board fellow member of Exodus International, an organization devoted to promoting "freedom from homosexuality through the power of Jesus Christ".[21] [22] The theme of the conference was the "gay agenda": the threat posed to Bible-based values and traditional American family unit. They discussed conversion therapy, how gay men oftentimes sodomized teenage boys and how "the gay movement is an evil establishment" whose goal is "to defeat the marriage-based order and replace it with a civilisation of sexual promiscuity".[23] According to Ugandan Kappy Kaoma who was in omnipresence, "[The parliament] feels it is necessary to draft a new police that deals comprehensively with the issue of homosexuality and ...takes into business relationship the international gay agenda. ... Right at present in that location is a proposal that a new law be drafted."[20]

Within a month, the Anti-Homosexuality Bill of 2009 was introduced in Parliament with penalties up to death sentence. That did not succeed, simply by 2013 Parliament passed a law which was then signed into law past President Museveni with penalties upwardly to life imprisonment for "the criminal offence of homosexuality".[24]

Europe

In Hungary, László Toroczkai, president of the far-right political party Jobbik, has complained of the perceived "homosexual calendar."[25] Toroczkai introduced a law banning public displays of affection by gay people in 2017.[26]

Cardinal America

Earlier decriminalization of homosexuality in Belize, the LGBT and anti-AIDS organization United Belize Advocacy Motility (UNIBAM) was lambasted in the Amandala newspaper and by American evangelicals who accused the group of trying to bring the "gay 'agenda'" to the country.[11] : 19

International organizations

In 2019, two prominent Roman Cosmic cardinals - Raymond Leo Burke and Walter Brandmuller wrote an open letter of the alphabet to Pope Francis calling for an end of "the plague of the homosexual calendar" which they blamed for the sexual abuse crisis engulfing the Cosmic Church. They claimed the calendar was spread by "organized networks" protected by a "conspiracy of silence".[27]

Speakers from many nations inveigh confronting the perceived homosexual agenda at the World Congress of Families annual acme, a focal bespeak of the worldwide "pro-family" movement.[28]

Responses

The Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) describes the term "gay agenda" or "homosexual agenda" as a "rhetorical invention of anti-gay extremists seeking to create a climate of fright by portraying the pursuit of civil rights for LGBT people as sinister".[29]

Some writers have described the term as pejorative.[thirty] [ unreliable source? ] Commentators take remarked on a lack of realism and veracity to the idea of a gay agenda per se.[31] [32] Such campaigns based on a presumed "gay agenda" have been described as anti-gay propaganda by researchers and critics.[ who? ] [33] [34]

In a press conference on December 22, 2010, U.Southward. Representative Barney Frank said that the "gay agenda" is

to exist protected against tearing crimes driven by bigotry, it's to exist able to go married, information technology's to exist able to go a job, and information technology's to exist able to fight for our country. For those who are worried about the radical homosexual agenda, allow me put them on find. Two downwardly, two to go.[35]

Satire

A satirical article by Michael Swift which appeared in the Gay Customs News in Feb 1987 entitled "Gay Revolutionary" describes a scenario in which homosexual men boss American club and suppress all things heterosexual. This was reprinted in Congressional Record without the opening line: "This essay is an outré, madness, a tragic, fell fantasy, an eruption of inner rage, on how the oppressed desperately dream of being the oppressor."[36]

The term is sometimes used satirically as a counterfoil by people who would normally find this term offensive, such equally the spoof agenda found on the Betty Bowers satirical website,[37] and as the proper name of a stand-up one-act prove in Prague that is a fundraiser for AIDS relief efforts.[38] American rapper Lil Nas 10 thanked the gay calendar in his acceptance spoken language at the 2022 MTV Video Music Awards.[39]

Bishop Gene Robinson declared that "Jesus is the calendar, the homosexual agenda in the Episcopal Church building".[40] [41] On an episode of The Daily Prove, Jon Stewart defined the gay agenda as "gay marriage, civil rights protection, Armada Week expanded to Fleet Year, Federal Emergency Management Bureau (FEMA) assistance for when it's raining men, Kathy Griffin to host everything and a nationwide ban on pleated pants".[42]

See as well

  • Anti-LGBT rhetoric
  • Culture war
  • GLAAD
  • Homo Rights Campaign
  • LGBT social movements
  • Rainbow commercialism
  • Russian gay propaganda law
  • Societal attitudes toward homosexuality

References

  1. ^ Herman, Didi (1997). The Anti-Gay Agenda: Orthodox Vision and the Christian Right . Academy of Chicago Printing. ISBN0-2263-2764-7.
  2. ^ Colker, David (22 February 1993). "Anti-Gay Video Highlights Church building'south Agenda". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved seven May 2021.
  3. ^ Signorile, Michelangelo (1993). Queer in America : sex, the media, and the closets of ability . Random House. ISBN978-0-679-41309-7.
  4. ^ Herman (1997), p. 78.
  5. ^ Herman (1997), pp. lxxx–81.
  6. ^ Herman (1997), p. 86.
  7. ^ Sources:
    • Alvarado, Cheney; Churchill, Lindsey (2019). "Radical Gay Calendar". In Pierceson, Jason (ed.). LGBTQ Americans in the U.S. Political System: An Encyclopedia of Activists, Voters, Candidates, and Officeholders, Book 2. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. pp. 351–353. ISBN978-1-4408-5277-0.
    • Ford, Zack (ix July 2012). "Hate Group: 'Homosexual Activists' Try To 'Confuse Children' To 'Build Their Numbers'". ThinkProgress.
    • Friedersdorf, Conor (6 Jan 2012). "A Peek at Conservatism's Anti-Gay Conspiracy-Theorist Fringe". The Atlantic.
    • Band, Trudy (23 December 2014). "The Year's Craziest Right-Fly Conspiracy Theories About LGBT People". The Advocate.
    • Goodstein, Laurie (14 March 2012). "Ugandan Gay Rights Group Sues U.South. Evangelist". The New York Times.
    • "Bryan Fischer: Gay Rights, Abortion And Environmentalism Are 'The Work Of Satan Himself'". The Huffington Mail service. 22 June 2012.
    • "Caiden Cowger, Conservative Teen Radio Host, Slams President Obama For 'Making Kids Gay'". The Huffington Post. half dozen June 2012.
    • Uy, JD (18 January 2010). "Anti-gay Maryland legislator, Emmett Burns, moves once more to cutting off recognition of out-of-state gay marriages". Metro Weekly. Washington, D.C.
  8. ^ Cobb, Michael L. (2006). God Hates Fags: The Rhetorics of Religious Violence (annotated ed.). NYU Press. p. 119. ISBN978-0-8147-1668-7.
  9. ^ Alvarado & Churchill (2019), p. 352.
  10. ^ Kranz, Rachel; Cusick, Tim (2005). Gay Rights (revised ed.). New York: Facts on File. p. 331. ISBN978-1-4381-2549-7.
  11. ^ a b c d Beirich, Heidi (July 2013). Dangerous Liaisons: The American Religious Right & the Criminalization of Homosexuality in Belize (PDF) (Report). Montgomery, Ala.: Southern Poverty Law Heart.
  12. ^ Moulitsas, Markos (5 May 2005). "Kissing the tarantula". The Guardian. To the newly elected Republican senator from Oklahoma, Tom Coburn, the 'gay calendar' is a more pressing danger than terrorists flying planes into buildings and killing centrolineal troops in Iraq. 'The gay community has infiltrated the very centres of power in every area across this country, and they wield farthermost power ... That agenda is the greatest threat to our freedom that we face today,' he said during the 2004 entrada. 'Why practice you think we see the rationalisation for abortion and multiple sexual partners? That's a gay calendar.'
  13. ^ Dobson, James. "Marriage Nether Fire". Focus on the Family. Archived from the original on half-dozen October 2005.
  14. ^ Thompson, A. C.; Lee, Patrick G. (6 February 2017). "Claims of 'Homosexual Agenda' Help Kill Hate Crimes Laws in 5 States". ProPublica.
  15. ^ Eckholm, Erik (6 Nov 2010). "In Efforts to Stop Bullying, Some See Calendar". The New York Times.
  16. ^ "Washington Update". Family Research Council. Archived from the original on 28 October 2010. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
  17. ^ van Klinken, Adriaan (2017). "Culture Wars, Race, and Sexuality: A Nascent Pan-African LGBT-Affirming Christian Movement and the Futurity of Christianity". Journal of Africana Religions. 5 (two): 217–238. doi:10.5325/jafrireli.5.2.0217. ISSN 2165-5405. JSTOR 10.5325/jafrireli.five.2.0217.
  18. ^ Neliba, Arnold (23 February 2021). "Church Warns European Spousal relationship against Pushing Homosexual Agenda in Country". Catholic Information Service for Africa. Nairobi. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
  19. ^ Kaoma, Kapya John (2012). "Sharon Slater, Family Watch International". Colonizing African Values (PDF). Political Research Associates. pp. v–ix. ISBN978-0-915987-26-9.
  20. ^ a b Kaoma, Kapya. "The United states of america Christian Correct and the Attack on Gays in Africa". PublicEye.org . Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  21. ^ "Near united states". Exodus International. Archived from the original on 26 December 2010. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  22. ^ "Open up Letter t the Exodus International Lath of Directors". Ex-Gay Watch. xi March 2009. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  23. ^ Gettleman, Jeffrey (three January 2010). "Americans' Role Seen in Uganda Anti-Gay Push". The New York Times . Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  24. ^ "The Anti-Homosexuality Deed, 2014" (PDF) . Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  25. ^ "Hungarian superlative court overturns village's ban on mosques and LGBT displays". TellMAMA: Measuring Anti-Muslim Attacks. 12 Apr 2017. Retrieved four May 2021.
  26. ^ Benke, Erika (vii February 2021). "The village aiming to create a white utopia". BBC Victoria Derbyshire programme . Retrieved 4 May 2021.
  27. ^ "Catholic cardinals urge end of 'homosexual agenda'". BBC News. xx February 2019. Retrieved 4 Nov 2020.
  28. ^ Provost, Claire (6 June 2017). ""This is a war": Within the global "pro-family" movement confronting abortion and LGBT rights". openDemocracy . Retrieved 4 May 2021.
  29. ^ "GLAAD Media Reference Guide: Offensive Terms to Avoid". GLAAD. 9 September 2011.
  30. ^ F. Earle Trick; David W. Virtue (i July 2002). Homosexuality: Practiced and Right in the Eyes of God?. Emmaus Ministries. pp. 269–. ISBN978-0-945778-01-one . Retrieved 25 June 2012.
  31. ^ Bouley II, Charles Karel (22 February 2005). "The gay agenda revealed!". The Advocate . Retrieved 27 Apr 2021.
  32. ^ Sa'at, Alfian (10 March 2007). "Iced Bandung – What Is The Gay Calendar?". Trevvy.com. Archived from the original on seven March 2008. Retrieved nine July 2009.
  33. ^ Duberman, Martin B. (1997). A queer earth: the Middle for Lesbian and Gay Studies reader. NYU Press. ISBN978-0-8147-1875-9.
  34. ^ Mason, Gail; Tomsen, Stephen (1997). Homophobic violence. Hawkins Press. ISBN978-1-876067-04-v.
  35. ^ "Barney Frank Reveals Gay Agenda". The Advocate. 2010. Retrieved four July 2012.
  36. ^ Swift, Michael (15–21 Feb 1987). "Gay Revolutionary". Gay Customs News . Retrieved 10 May 2017 – via Halsall, Paul (ed.). Net History Sourcebooks Projection, Fordham Academy.
  37. ^ "Thanks to Betty Bowers, homosexuals' sneaky trivial secrets are at present revealed to the godly: THE HOMOSEXUAL AGENDA!". www.bettybowers.com. 2000. Archived from the original on xiv June 2017. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
  38. ^ Howlings, Eva (21 January 2020). "Prague's only LGBTQ one-act troupe cracks jokes, topples barriers". Expats.cz. Prague: Howlings s.r.o. Retrieved 4 May 2021.
  39. ^ Exposito, Suzy (12 September 2021). "Lil Nas Ten wins video of the year at the 2022 MTV VMAs: 'Thank you to the gay agenda!'". Los Angeles Times.
  40. ^ Bishop Cistron Robinson, "Jesus is the Homosexual Calendar", accost to the Full general Convention of the Episcopal Church in the United states of America, June 14, 2006
  41. ^ "Church need non be agape, New Hampshire bishop tells Putney gathering", Episcopal Life, July 13, 2008. "The "homosexual calendar, is Jesus, the Jesus I know who communicates God'southward unwavering love for me."
  42. ^ Masaki, Lyle (15 Baronial 2007). "Jon Stewart spells out the gay calendar". NewNowNext.

Further reading

  • Adler, Libby (2009). "The Gay Agenda". Michigan Journal of Gender & Constabulary. 16 (1): 147–216. ISSN 1095-8835.
  • Kirk, Marshall; Madsen, Hunter (1989). After the Ball: How America Will Conquer Its Fright and Hatred of Gays in the '90s . New York: Doubleday. ISBN0-385-23906-8.
  • Warner, Michael (ed.); Social Text Collective (1993). Fearfulness of a Queer Planet: Queer Politics and Social Theory. University of Minnesota Press. ISBN978-0-8166-2333-4. OCLC 28634756. {{cite book}}: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)

External links

  • "The 1972 Gay Rights Platform Platform created at the National Coalition of Gay Organizations Convention held in Chicago in 1972". rslevinson. Archived from the original on xiii April 2009. Retrieved 28 June 2009. (Historical text cited by social conservatives as evidence of a "gay agenda")

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_agenda

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